When to Reupholster vs. Replace
Reupholster when the frame and mechanisms are solid but the fabric is worn, stained, or outdated. This is almost always cheaper and more sustainable.
Replace when the frame is cracked, the mechanism is broken beyond repair, or the ergonomics no longer meet current standards (e.g., no lumbar support, fixed arms).
Consider either when the furniture is 15+ years old with moderate wear. At that age, a professional inspection can help determine remaining frame life.